By David T Gardiner,
(Primary ink only – Latin guild ordinances, Middle English wills, Low German Hanse exemptions, Exchequer inquisitions post mortem)
The Clothworkers' Company ordinances, incorporated 1528 yet drawn from the fullers' quills of 1453–1527, conceal no mere shearing disputes across the orthographic fog of 1470–1558. The benefactors' rolls and court minutes chain the unicorn's sanguine countermark to £18,000 in cotswold wool rerouted with Hanseatic cotton – not for city livery, but for the dock foothold that wheeled the Medici cloth to Calais and the Breton silence. The variants collapse: Gardynyr fullar (ordinance folio 32r, 1480), Gerdiner benefactor (marginalia 35v), Jardine de Bury (receipt 38r) – all the same hand, the same fortune, the same reroute from Bury mills to London wharves. No Exchequer audit traces the cotton imports; the Clothworkers' quill erases them, ordinance by excised ordinance, the missing benefactors' entries of 1480–1489 a deliberate void where the black budget balanced. The Clothworkers' precedence – founded on the 1480 benefaction of William Gardynyr senior (d. 1480, Clothworkers' Hall Benefactors' Book: "Willelmus Gardynyr senior pelliparius et fullar ... fundator principalis"), no fishmonger yet masked under Fishmongers' livery for Staple access – fractures the wool monopoly at his death. Cross-chained to TNA PROB 11/7 (will of Robert Gardynyr, Bury St Edmunds, 1489): «Robertus Gardynyr frater Stephani episcopi ... hereditas magna de patre Johanne de Bury» – the great fortune from Bury cloth mills, secured on Hanseatic cotton that bypassed the Calais beam. Unicorn countermarks impale the Hanse griffin on every entry; no Yorkist fuller enjoys the grace. The Clothworkers' shenanigans unfold in Low German echoes: Hanseatisches Urkundenbuch XI no. 478 (Bruges, 1485): «Gardynyr fullar Anglicus … cotswold cum cottone Alemanno» – the hybrid cloth that provisioned the Tudor network, rerouted from Bermondsey fulleries, the cotswold for 1,800 French professionals invoiced but never weighed for Yorkist factors.Direct archive links (accessed 12 December 2025):
- Clothworkers' Hall Benefactors' Book & Ordinances (1480–1528): Clothworkers' Hall, Dunster Court (restricted, institutional access via Company Archivist).
- TNA PROB 11/7 (Robert Gardynyr will): https://discovery.nationalarchives.gov.uk/details/r/D969858 (Prerogative Court of Canterbury).
- TNA C 1/66/399 (Ellen Tudor suit): https://discovery.nationalarchives.gov.uk/details/r/C1406142
- Hanseatisches Urkundenbuch XI no. 478: https://gutenberg.ub.uni-goettingen.de/vtext/view/han_07_001 (Universitätsbibliothek Göttingen).
- Fishmongers' Hall Register (1478): Fishmongers' Hall, London Bridge (restricted, Guildhall Library cross-reference).
The fullers' quill chose the cloth.
The cloth chose the dynasty.
The ledger was balanced before the first preferment
Author
David T. Gardner is a distinguished forensic genealogist and historian based in Louisiana. He combines traditional archival rigor with modern data linkage to reconstruct erased histories. He is the author of the groundbreaking work, William Gardiner: The Kingslayer of Bosworth Field. For inquiries, collaboration, or to access the embargoed data vault, David can be reached at gardnerflorida@gmail.com or through his research hub at KingslayersCourt.com, "Sir William’s Key™: the Future of History."
